In seven states, politician commissions draw state legislative district lines. If you are interested in browsing district-specific population statistics, you can look up Census data for the 2nd District.
CONTROLS: Zoom in/out: Move Map. In two states, politician commissions draw congressional district lines. District maps Congressional districts See also: United States congressional delegations from West Virginia. | Environment | Sixteen elections (3.7 percent of all House elections) were won by margins of victory of less than 5 percent. Campaign finance requirements in West Virginia, Campaign finance requirements for West Virginia ballot measures, Ballot access requirements for political candidates in West Virginia, Ballot access requirements for political parties in West Virginia, Ballot access requirements for presidential candidates in West Virginia, Oil and gas extraction on federal land in West Virginia, Effect of the Affordable Care Act in West Virginia, Redistricting cases heard by the Supreme Court of the United States, United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, Harris v. Arizona Independent Redistricting Commission, Arizona State Legislature v. Arizona Independent Redistricting Commission, United States congressional delegations from West Virginia, The National Atlas of the United States of America, United States House of Representatives elections, 2016, Margin of victory in state legislative elections, Demographics of congressional districts as of 2015, Demographics of congressional districts as of 2015 (as percentages), West Virginia's 2nd Congressional District, West Virginia's 3rd Congressional District, Redistricting in West Virginia after the 2010 census, United States District Court for the Southern District of West Virginia, State legislative and congressional redistricting after the 2010 census, Margin of victory in state legislative elections before and after the 2010 census, Margin of victory analysis for the 2014 congressional elections, https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=Redistricting_in_West_Virginia&oldid=8137607, Submit a photo, survey, video, conversation, or bio, Ballotpedia's Daily Presidential News Briefing. [34], The West Virginia Constitution requires that state Senate districts be "compact, contiguous, and bounded by county lines where doing so is not otherwise unlawful." New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection West Virginia has three congressional districts, all held by Republicans. West Virginia is a state in the United States. Ballot access for candidates |
The United States is divided into 435 congressional districts, each with a population of about 710,000 individuals. To access the state legislative district maps approved during the 2010 redistricting cycle, click here.
The congressional district map suite includes three map types (national, state-based, and congressional district-based) that depict the congressional districts in effect for the 116th Congress of the United States (January 2019-2021). "[34][41], On August 5, 2011, the state legislature approved a state Senate redistricting plan, which was signed into law by the governor on August 18, 2011.
According to All About Redistricting, "Any district with more or fewer people than the average (also known as the 'ideal' population), must be specifically justified by a consistent state policy. [1][15], The phrase racial gerrymandering refers to the practice of drawing electoral district lines to dilute the voting power of racial minority groups. [14], In West Virginia, congressional and state legislative district boundaries are set by the West Virginia State Legislature. Also, remember that the county clerk is a great point of contact for election information and procedures. It’s “labeled” 2012 but it’s not.
These reflect your representatives that are currently representing you in office.
[35], There are conflicting opinions regarding the correlation between partisan gerrymandering and electoral competitiveness. In 2012, Jennifer Clark, a political science professor at the University of Houston, said, "The redistricting process has important consequences for voters. [2][3][4], The tables below provide demographic information for each of West Virginia's congressional districts as of 2015.
At that time, the population of the largest congressional district, West Virginia's 2nd Congressional District, totaled 628,879, and the population of the smallest, West Virginia's 3rd Congressional District, totaled 600,290, which represented a difference of 4.76 percent. Consequently, a state may gain seats in the House if its population grows or lose seats if its population decreases, relative to populations in other states. The term can also be used in legal documents; in this context, the term describes redistricting practices that violate federal or state laws. External Relations: Alison Prange • Sara Key • Sarah Rosier • Kari Berger The 2nd District Includes the Counties of: Berkeley, Braxton, Calhoun, Clay, Hampshire, Hardy, Jackson, Jefferson, Kanawha, Lewis, Morgan, Pendleton, Putnam, Randolph , Roane, Upshur, and Wirt, Phone: (202) 225-2711 Local measures | backImage: "flat", Kagan penned a concurring opinion joined by Ginsburg, Breyer, and Sotomayor. Voters may feel as though they do not have a meaningful alternative to the incumbent legislator. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. ( Log Out / ", States and other political subdivisions may create majority-minority districts in order to comply with Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act. The majority opinion was penned by Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg.
West Virginia has three congressional districts, all held by Republicans. In total, 16.2 percent of the 3,842 legislative contests studied saw competitive general elections in 2010. At the time of redistricting, certain states were required to obtain preclearanceA jurisdiction subject to preclearance needed to get approval from the U.S. Department of Justice before changing election laws or district maps. Elections calendar | Challenges were filed against the state legislative district maps, but the maps were ultimately upheld.[34]. In addition, supporters argue that the drawing of majority-minority districts has resulted in an increased number of minority representatives in state legislatures and Congress. Updated for the 116th Congress. Once newly elected officials take office in newly formed districts we will update these maps. rows: 25, "[36], In 2006, Emory University professor Alan Abramowitz and Ph.D. students Brad Alexander and Matthew Gunning wrote, "[Some] studies have concluded that redistricting has a neutral or positive effect on competition. Each state is allotted a portion of these seats based on the size of its population relative to the other states. Instead, the court found that the commission had acted in good faith to comply with the Voting Rights Act. As of 2015, West Virginia was home to zero congressional majority-minority districts. What's on my ballot? Some state House districts elect multiple delegates. Also, closer to election, we will be setting up new pages to help people research their respective candidates and these will reflect current electoral districts.
If your not registered to vote or you need to update/change your registration, visit our “Register to Vote” page for more information. A jurisdiction subject to preclearance needed to get approval from the U.S. Department of Justice before changing election laws or district maps. In West Virginia, there were 18 competitive races for the West Virginia House of Representatives in 2012, compared to 13 in 2010. Advertisements. West Virginia comprises 17 state Senate districts and 67 state House districts. Federal law prohibits racial gerrymandering and establishes that, to combat this practice and to ensure compliance with the Voting Rights Act, states and jurisdictions can create majority-minority electoral districts. The burden shifts to the State to prove that its race-based sorting of voters serves a 'compelling interest' and is 'narrowly tailored' to that end." [5][6], Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution stipulates that congressional representatives be apportioned to the states on the basis of population.
The greatest margin of victory occurred in District 3, where Evan Jenkins (R) won by 43.9 percent. Largest counties |
}); Ballotpedia has tracked no ballot measures relating to redistricting in West Virginia. Congress may also pass laws regulating congressional elections.
[2][3][4], Proponents of majority-minority districts maintain that these districts are a necessary hindrance to the practice of cracking, which occurs when a constituency is divided between several districts in order to prevent it from achieving a majority in any one district.
If no bills are displayed below, no legislation pertaining to this topic has been introduced in the legislature recently.
( Log Out / On August 21, 2011, the legislature approved a state House redistricting plan, which was signed into law on September 2, 2011.
In 2012, 14.6 percent of the contests studied saw competitive general elections.
The court ruled 8-0 on April 4, 2016, that a state or locality can use total population counts for redistricting purposes.